|
五、说故事(a story),使读者感到享受(entertains),它有有趣的开始,中间和结尾。书中提供的孩子作文是:
A Fun Day!
Ben has a new red bike. On Monday, Ben and his dad rode their bikes to the park. There they met Sam and her dad. Sam held her new pet snake! They all stopped for lunch. What a fun day!
六、知识性写作(expository writing),介绍真实的人、地或事,提供事实和信息。书中提供的孩子作文是:
Florida
Florida is a state. It is in the south. Florida became a state a long time ago. Then people gave Florida a nickname. They called it the Sunshine State because it has many sunny days. It is fun to take a trip there.
每篇孩子的作文都配图(孩子的手绘作品或照片)。这样的文章分类很科学实用,由于指导孩子将习作放在这样的分类基础上,因而对孩子写作的指导性强,能奠定孩子坚实的写作能力起点。中国小学笼统的要求学生写周记或日记(有4年级要求每周写5篇日记的),但文章类型的教学基础没有打好(学生没有建立文体意识),使学生疲于应付,学生的负担加重了,于实际写作能力的提高帮助又小。
美国的这套教材,似乎从最简单的地方开始和科学性、知识性、合理性、实用性、可发展性建立联系。 |
评分
-
查看全部评分
|